Private clouds aren’t necessarily more secure

Eric Domage, an analyst over at IDC, is being quoted as saying, “The decision in the next year or two will only be about the private cloud. The bigger the company, the more they will consider the private cloud. The enterprise cloud is locked down and totally managed. It is the closest replication of virtualisation.” The same article goes on to quote Domage as cautioning against the dangers of the public cloud, and, quoting the article: “He urged delegates at the conference to ‘please consider more private cloud than public cloud.'”

I disagree entirely, and I think Domage’s comments ignore the reality of what is going on within enterprises, both in terms of their internal private cloud initiatives, as well as their adoption of public cloud IaaS. (I assume Domage’s commentary is intended to be specific to infrastructure, or it would be purely nonsensical.)

While not all IaaS providers build to the same security standards, nearly all build a high degree of security into their offering. Furthermore, end-to-end encryption, which Domage claims is unavailable in public cloud IaaS, is available in multiple offerings today, presuming that it refers to both end-to-end network encryption, along with encryption of both storage in motion and storage at rest. (Obviously, computation has to occur either on unencrypted data, or your app has to treat encrypted data like a passthrough.)

And for the truly paranoid, you can adopt something like Harris Trusted Cloud — private or public cloud IaaS built with security and compliance as the first priority, where each and every component is checked for validity. (Wyatt Starnes, the guiding brain behind this, founded Tripwire, so you can guess where the thinking comes from.) Find me an enterprise that takes security to that level today.

I’ve found that the bigger the company, the more likely they are to have already adopted public cloud IaaS. Yes, it’s tactical, but their businesses are moving faster than they can deploy private clouds, and the workloads they have in the public cloud are growing every day. Yes, they’ll also build a private cloud (or in many cases, already have), but they’ll use both.

The idea that the enterprise cloud is “locked down and totally managed” is a fantasy. Not only do many enterprises struggle with managing the security within private clouds, many of them have practically surrendered control to the restless natives (developers) who are deploying VMs within that environment. They’re struggling with basic governance, and often haven’t extended their enterprise IT operations management systems successfully into that private cloud. (Assuming, as the article seems to imply, that private cloud is being used to refer to self-service IaaS, not merely virtualized infrastructure.)

The head-in-the-sand “la la la public cloud is too insecure to adopt, only I can build something good enough” position will only make an enterprise IT manager sound clueless and out of touch both with reality and with the needs of the business.

Organizations certainly have to do their due diligence — hopefully before, and not after, the business is asking what cloud infrastructure solutions can be used right this instant. But the prudent thing to do is to build expertise with public cloud (or hosted private cloud), and for organizations which intend to continue running data centers long-term, simultaneously building out a private cloud.

Posted on November 28, 2011, in Infrastructure and tagged , , . Bookmark the permalink. 5 Comments.

  1. Great points Lydia! Private Clouds are only going to be as secure as the security standards and practices of individual organizations, so it’s silly to make an all-encompassing statement about the security of private clouds. And if you’ve seen some of the security “standards” of many organizations I’ve consulted for, you’d think twice about the security of the private cloud.

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  2. I believe Private clouds are securer than public clouds. As it gives you more dedicated service.

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  3. wonderful put up, very informative. I wonder why the
    opposite specialists of this sector don’t realize this.
    You should continue your writing. I am sure,
    you have a huge readers’ base already!

    Like

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